Health and Stewardship

How Does Tithing Work According to Scripture?

Tithing, giving a tenth of one's income, is a biblical practice of returning a portion to God in recognition that everything ultimately belongs to Him, intended to support ministry and be offered cheerfully rather than under compulsion.

Published 2026-09-13 · Updated 2026-09-27

Written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team. Read our editorial policy.

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Biblical explanation

The tithe principle appears early in Scripture, with Abraham giving a tenth to Melchizedek () and Jacob vowing to give God a tenth of all he received (). Malachi records God's invitation to “bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse” and to test Him in this, with a promise of abundant blessing in return (). In the New Testament, giving is emphasized more in terms of the heart's attitude than a strict percentage, with Paul teaching that “God loveth a cheerful giver” and that giving should be done “not grudgingly, or of necessity” (). Whether following the specific tithe or giving generously according to ability, Scripture consistently frames financial giving as an act of worship and trust in God's provision.

In brief

The tithe principle appears early in Scripture, with Abraham giving a tenth to Melchizedek () and Jacob vowing to give God a tenth of all he received ().

Bible references

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Editorial note

This answer is written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team, and is presented with supporting references so you can examine each passage in context. If you notice an error or unclear statement, please suggest a correction.