Biblical explanation
Isaiah's prophecy captures this exchange centuries in advance: “he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him” (). Paul describes the same exchange, writing that God “made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him” (). This is not a picture of an angry God punishing an unwilling victim; rather, Scripture presents Father and Son united in the plan of redemption, with Christ willingly laying down His life (). Substitution lies at the very heart of the gospel, explaining how a holy God can justly forgive guilty sinners.
In brief
Isaiah's prophecy captures this exchange centuries in advance: “he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him” ().
Bible references
Go deeper into this topic Saved by Grace: Why Did Jesus Have to Die? Start the studyThis answer is written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team, and is presented with supporting references so you can examine each passage in context. If you notice an error or unclear statement, please suggest a correction.