Biblical explanation
Paul instructs believers to be subject to governing authorities, since they are established by God for good order (), and Peter gives similar instruction to honor civil authority (). When the Jewish council commanded the apostles to stop preaching about Jesus, however, Peter and the apostles responded, “We ought to obey God rather than men” (), showing that submission to human authority has limits when it directly conflicts with clear divine commands. The Hebrew midwives similarly disobeyed Pharaoh's order to kill Hebrew infants, and Scripture commends their reverence for God over compliance with an unjust command (). These examples suggest civil disobedience is reserved for situations of direct conflict with God's clear moral commands, not general disagreement with policy or preference.
In brief
Paul instructs believers to be subject to governing authorities, since they are established by God for good order (), and Peter gives similar instruction to honor civil authority ().
Bible references
Go deeper into this topic Are the Ten Commandments Still Important? Start the studyThis answer is written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team, and is presented with supporting references so you can examine each passage in context. If you notice an error or unclear statement, please suggest a correction.