Life and Relationships

Should Christians Still Anoint Sick People With Oil?

Yes. James instructs sick believers to call church elders for prayer and anointing, while making clear that healing ultimately depends on the Lord rather than on the oil itself.

Published 2026-09-13 · Updated 2026-09-27

Written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team. Read our editorial policy.

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Biblical explanation

James tells a sick believer to call for the elders of the church, who are to pray and anoint the person with oil in the Lord's name (). The oil can represent consecration and the work of the Holy Spirit, but Scripture does not treat it as a magical substance. The emphasis falls on united prayer, trust in God, confession where appropriate, and compassionate care within the church community. Jesus' disciples also anointed many sick people with oil and healed them (). This practice does not forbid medical treatment or guarantee that every illness will be removed immediately. Christians may faithfully pray for healing while entrusting the timing and outcome to God's wisdom, as Paul did when his own repeated request for relief received a different answer ().

In brief

James tells a sick believer to call for the elders of the church, who are to pray and anoint the person with oil in the Lord's name ().

Bible references

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Editorial note

This answer is written and reviewed by the Word Oasis Editorial Team, and is presented with supporting references so you can examine each passage in context. If you notice an error or unclear statement, please suggest a correction.